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Manuscript of 'Oculus Sacerdotis' by William of Pagula.

 File
Identifier: Adv.MS.18.3.6

Scope and Contents

The text (folio 12) contains the three sections of the treatise, ‘Pars Oculi`, `Dextera Pars` and `Sinistra Pars`, but cap. 26 to the end of the `Sinistra Pars` is missing.

The text is preceded by:

(i) Four short works on diet and blood-letting in English, beginning ‘Here seyth galian ye leche and thecheth of metes and drinkes’. At the end is a rubric ‘Secundum Robertum[?] Grant de Everton’ (folio 1 verso).

(ii) Remarks on the qualities of the Virgin revealed at the Annunciation, and forms of absolution (folio 2).

(iii) Chapter headings of the `Oculus Sacerdotis` (folio 2 verso).

(iv) The `Great Sentence` or Curse (folio 3 verso).

(v) Tables for calculating the date of Easter, etc. The period covered is 1128 to 1631 (folio 4 verso).

(vi) Calendar containing many English saints and the dedication of Mont Saint Michel (16 October). The obits of Joanna Graunt, 1374 and John Graunt, father of Robert, 1386, have been added at 24 January and 20 October respectively. Notes on medicine and on the significance of thunder have also been added in each month (folio 6).

The `Oculus Sacerdotis` is followed (folio 132) by Robert Grosseteste`s `De modo confitendi’. See ‘The Writings of Robert Grosseteste’, page 126. The beginning is missing. The colophon reads `Expliciunt diversitates penitencie secundum magistrum Robertum Grossete Amen`.

Large initials in red, blue and gold with decorative penwork; smaller initials in red and blue. There are some scribbles on folios 1 recto and 134 verso-135, and an English recipe for ringworm on folio 135 verso. The name Thomas Sowtham appears in the upper margin of folio 120 in a 15th or 16th-century hand.

Descriptions of the contents by Sir James Balfour are on folios iii and 1, and his signature and cipher occur on folios 1 and 134 respectively.

Dates

  • Creation: 14th century.

Creator

Extent

1 Volumes (v (folio iii paper) + 135 folios.)

Language of Materials

Latin

Arrangement

Collation: 1¹⁰ (+1 after 4), 2-11¹², 12⁴(wants a leaf before 1). Catchwords parallel to the text. Signatures c-m on the first halves of gatherings 4-12. The gathering containing signature 1 is missing. 2 columns of 40 lines.

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Vellum. 19th-century binding of red morocco, gilt stamped.

Custodial History

The manuscript was bought by the Advocates’ Library in 1698. Former press-mark: A.5.45.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Presented, 1925, by the Faculty of Advocates to the nation on the foundation of the National Library of Scotland.

Related Materials

The same texts as in (i) occur in a 15th-century manuscript in the British Library (Sloane MS.1315, folios 30-32 verso).

Bibliography

For a discussion of the work and a list of manuscripts, see `The Oculus Sacerdotis and some other works of William of Pagula` by L E Boyle, in ‘Transactions of the Royal Historical Society’, 5th Series, v (London, 1955), pages 81-110.
G R Owst in ‘Preaching in mediaeval England’ (Cambridge, 1926), page 359, prints the conclusion from section (iv).
Thomson, S Harrison. ‘Writings of Robert Grosseteste’ (Cambridge, 1940).

Physical Description

0.00 linear metresv (folio iii paper) + 135 folios.182.00 x 257.00 millimetres

Dimensions

182.00 x 257.00 millimetres

Title
National Library of Scotland Catalogue of Manuscripts
Author
National Library of Scotland
Date
28 01 2015
Description rules
Finding Aid Prepared Using Local Descriptive Rules
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the National Library of Scotland Archives and Manuscripts Division Repository

Contact:
Archives and Manuscript Division
National Library of Scotland
George IV Bridge
Edinburgh EH1 1EJ
0131 623 3700