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Medical manuscript in Gaelic consisting of two independent layers, but the text in both containing part of book two of the commentary on the Aphorisms of Hippocrates.

 Item
Identifier: Adv.MS.72.1.14

Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows.

Folios 1-8 (first layer):

In this part of the manuscript, the main text-hand, is an attractive one with elliptical curves, also appearing at Adv.MS.72.1.26, folio 7 recto, where it alludes to a Mac Maol-tuile, and at Adv.MS.72.1.10, folios 2 recto, 2 verso, 3 recto, and 5 verso, where it emends a copy of book 1 of the present tract. This suggests an origin in east Connacht. A less remarkable hand begins the layer (to folio 1 recto, column b, line 5) and ends it (from folio 8 verso, column a, line 12), adding above a comment on the script (?‘...maith an litir...so this’). Folio 8 verso bears some other marks as well. There is little decoration, and no colouring.

(i) On Aphorisms of Hippocrates, cf. Adv.MS.72.1.10, folio 1 recto, column a, line 37. Beginning (acephalous) ‘tarta ⁊ renell geal a n-ichtar in fuail’ = Adv.MS.72.1.13, folio 26 recto, column a, line 10. First complete section begins ‘Estive quartane ut multum fiunt breves’. Ends ‘⁊ is deacra na sin isna seanoiribh’ = folio 12 verso, column a, line 41 = Adv.MS.72.1.13, folio 28 verso, column b, 3rd last line, i.e. end of section beginning ‘Branci et corrise in valde senibus non manturuntur’. Represents book 2, numbers 24-40. Also covered in parts by folios 9-16 and Adv.MS.72.1.13, folios 25-28; no additional authorities cited. (Folio 1 recto, column a, line 1.)

Folios 9-16 (second layer):

In this part of the manuscript, the text is written by a single hand, clear and functional. Occasional capitals are carefully coloured red. At folio 10 recto another hand writes ‘Prult .i. aibluig[adh] mor .i. medhughadh...’ The large hand of Adv.MS.72.1.10, folio 6 verso, and Adv.MS.84.1.18, folios 2 verso and 5 recto, inscribes some letters in lower margins of folio 11 recto (trimmed) and 12 recto; it seems also to have been responsible for inserting some capitals where the text-hand left space for a decorated initial. Finally, at folio 12 verso, upper margin, Fearghus Ó Fearghail writes ‘...Muiri ingheine doing(?) snathadh ar gach ngalar ar an tes lus acend agcenn gach gab[haidh] a talamh. Misi Ferghus qui sgribsit’.

(ii) On Aphorisms of Hippocrates, cf. Adv.MS.72.1.10, folio 1 recto, column a, line 37. Beginning (acephalous) ‘Et adeir G[alien] isin gluais so’ = folio 3 recto, column b, 3rd last line. First complete section beginning ‘(N)on secundum recionem aleviatis non oportet credere’. Ends incomplete ‘An tan bes an dat luaigi sig[nigid] tigearnas’, in section beginning ‘Quando estas sit veri similis’. Represents book 2, number 26-book 3, number 6. Also covered in part by folios 1-8 and Adv.MS.72.1.13, folios 27-28. Authorities cited additional to those in Adv.MS.72.1.13, folios 27-28: Rhazes, Aristotle, Avicenna, Dionysius (folio 10 recto, column b, 4th last line), Bernard of Gordon, Hali, Serapion (folio 15 recto, column a, line 3), Ptolemy (folios 15 verso, column b, line 11, 16 recto, column a, line 24). (Folio 9 recto, column a, line 1.)

Dates

  • Creation: 15th century-16th century.

Conditions Governing Access

Normal access conditions apply.

Conditions Governing Use

Normal reproduction conditions apply, subject to any copyright restrictions.

Extent

16 Leaves ; Folio. Folios 1-8 (first layer): 29 x 21 centimetres. Folios 9-16 (second layer): 29 x 22 centimetres.

Language of Materials

Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic

Arrangement

16 folios. (The foliation is modern).

The manuscript formally consisting of two independent layers, are now quite separate, loose.

Folios 1-8 (first layer): a gathering.

Folios 9-16 (second layer): a gathering.

Custodial History

Formerly Gaelic MS.XIV.

Notes in the cover (now Adv.MS.84.1.18), suggest that around 1600 the combined manuscript was successively the property of Andrew Beaton and of his son Neil, and that it may perhaps have come into the hands of the Reverend John Beaton in 1667.

The manuscript is Kilbride number 10 both by Major MacLachlan’s enumeration (‘10th Medical’, Adv.MS.84.1.18, folios 3 recto, 4 verso) and by Hugh Kerr, whose name or initials appear at Adv.MS.84.1.18, folios 2 verso and 6 verso, and on almost every leaf of Adv.MS.72.1.14.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Presented, 1925, by the Faculty of Advocates to the nation on the foundation of the National Library of Scotland.

Separated Materials

The cover in which the manuscripts were bound from ?16th century to 1970 is now Adv.MS.84.1.18.

Bibliography

The manuscript has been previously catalogued in: John Mackechnie, ‘Catalogue of Gaelic manuscripts in selected libraries in Great Britain and Ireland’ (Boston, 1973), page 155, and Donald Mackinnon, “Descriptive catalogue of Gaelic manuscripts in the Advocates' library, Edinburgh, and elsewhere in Scotland” (Edinburgh, 1912), page 49.

Physical Description

Vellum.

Folios 1-8 (first layer): Stained, but nowhere severely.

Folios 9-16 (second layer): Staining note severe except on outsides. Original tear at folio 15 repaired in red thread.

Title
National Library of Scotland Catalogue of Manuscripts
Author
National Library of Scotland Archives and Manuscripts Division
Description rules
International Standard for Archival Description - General
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the National Library of Scotland Archives and Manuscripts Division Repository

Contact:
Archives and Manuscript Division
National Library of Scotland
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Edinburgh EH1 1EJ
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