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Gaelic-English Dictionary in the hand of Sir James Foulis (1714-1791), 5th Baronet of Colinton.

 Item
Identifier: Adv.MS.72.2.16

Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows.

(i) Gaelic-English Dictionary (complete) A – Uthar. (Page 1 recto.)

(ii) (Left blank by Sir John Foulis). Donald Smith’s hand. ‘Dubhach sinn a Bheinn Ghualann’, 10 quatrains. Entitled “Duan Bheann Ghualann – A Leabhar Bolg tSholaraidh le Brian Ua Réighli ann Cillmhaighnain”. Concludes “This beautiful address opens a Poem on the Subject of an Expedn. from Bein Ghualan to Scotland by the Féini, & is in name of Ossian — but the rest of the Poem is very uncorrect”. (Page 39 recto.)

(iii) English-Gaelic vocabulary (incomplete) Abandon – Blush. (Page 108 verso.)

(iv) (Left largely blank by Sir John Foulis). Donald Smith’s hand. Short extracts from Irish law tracts beginning ‘Glasfine mic nma ditfini bearas do Albnach’ (cf. ‘Ancient laws of Ireland’ volume 4, page 284 etc.). Some are numbered 85-88. (Page 110 verso.)

Dates

  • Creation: Mid 18th century-late 18th century.

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Normal access conditions apply.

Conditions Governing Use

Normal reproduction conditions apply, subject to any copyright restrictions.

Extent

110 Leaves ; 38 x 24½ centimetres.

Language of Materials

Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic

Arrangement

110 folios.

Foliated by cataloguer in 1976.

Custodial History

Formerly Gaelic MS.LXVI.

The following description of the manuscript, from Ingliston MS. A.iv.24, was written in 1811 by John Smith, son of the Reverend Dr John Smith of Campeltown. “The MS. Gaelic Dictionary was first compiled by Sir James Foulis of Colinton, chiefly from Lhuyd, O’Brien and Beigley’s Dictionaries, and other sources. At his death he left it to my uncle Dr Donald Smith, who in the course of his travels through a great part of Ireland and the Highlands of Scotland, added a number of scarce and local words to the collection, giving authorities from books or MSS. for many Obsolete words and phrases — adding very often the corresponding words in Welsh or other dialects of the Celtic when similar in sound and signification &c. &c. After it came into my father’s possession he made a number of additions to it, chiefly from my uncle’s MSS”.

The manuscript was sent to the Highland Society of Scotland by the widow of John Smith, Senior, in 1810 (Ingliston MS. A.i.9 g) and was subsequently purchased by the Society.

Between 1813 and 1828 it was used by various compilers of the Society’s Dictionary, namely Dr John MacLeod, Ewen MacLachlan, the Reverend Alexander Irvine and the Reverend Mackintosh MacKay. (Ingliston MSS. A.iv.10-13, A.iv.22). MacLeod and MacLachlan added further notes.

The manuscript was deposited in the Advocates Library in 1850.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Deposited in the Advocates Library by the Royal Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland. Transferred, 1925, by the Faculty of Advocates to the National Library of Scotland on its foundation.

Bibliography

The manuscript has been previously catalogued in: John Mackechnie, ‘Catalogue of Gaelic manuscripts in selected libraries in Great Britain and Ireland’ (Boston, 1973), page 248, and Donald Mackinnon, “Descriptive catalogue of Gaelic manuscripts in the Advocates' library, Edinburgh, and elsewhere in Scotland” (Edinburgh, 1912), page 247.

‘Ancient laws of Ireland’, volume 4: ‘Din Techtugad and certain other selected Brehon law tracts’ (Dublin, 1879), edited and translated by W Neilson Hancock, Thaddeus O’Mahony, Alexander George Richey, and Robert Atkinson.

Physical Description

Paper.

Original binding (marked ‘No.1.’ in Lewis Gordon’s hand).

Folios 1 and 2 loose.

Title
National Library of Scotland Catalogue of Manuscripts
Author
National Library of Scotland Archives and Manuscripts Division
Description rules
International Standard for Archival Description - General
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the National Library of Scotland Archives and Manuscripts Division Repository

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