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Piobaireachd. Great Highland Bagpipe music.

 Subject
Subject Source: Local sources
Scope Note: Specifically, the classical music form of the Great Highland Bagpipe consisting of a theme, the Urlar, and a series of variations arranged in a regular pattern or sequence. More loosely, but incorrectly, applied to Highland bagpipe music in general. Other forms of the term are pibrochs, pibrughs, pibroughs. Another name for it is 'Ceòl Mòr' (the 'Big Music'), which separates piobaireachd from all other forms of pipe music (marches, reels, jigs etc.), which are referred to as 'Ceòl Beag' (the Little Music).

Found in 110 Collections and/or Records:

Microfilm of Nether Lorn, or Campbell, Canntaireachd.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.475
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: "Colin Campbell's Instrumental Book, 1797. The First Volum Continuing [sic] 83 Tunes", 1797 (MS.3714);

'Colin Campbell Second Volum Containing 86 Tuns', [1814, or after] (MS.3715);

Transcript of Angus Mackay's 'Specimens of Canntaireachd', of about 1853, and a note, dated 1950, by Archibald Campbell, on points arising from a study of the Nether Lorn and Mackay manuscripts (MS.3716).

Dates: 1797-1950.

Microfilm of parts of music books containing piobaireachd, of Pipe-Major Ronald Mackenzie and Charles Scott.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.1198
Scope and Contents

Parts of music books, late 19th century, containing piobaireachd tunes (MS.22126);

Composite volume, 1853-1861, consisting of leaves and gatherings bound together containing a collection of piobaireachd tunes by Charles Scott described as 'Piper Stafford House St James London 1859' on the outer front cover. (MS.22127).

Dates: 2nd half of 19th century.

Microfilm of piobaireachd by Donald MacDonald.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.959
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: 'Collection of the ancient martial music of Caledonia’ by Donald Macdonald (Edinburgh, 1822) (MS.22118);

Incomplete copy, 4th quarter of 19th century, of MS.1680: 'Select collection of the ancient music of Caledonia, called Piobaireachd, set to music as performed on the Great Highland Bagpipe, by Donald MacDonald', 1826 (MS.22119).

Dates: 1822, 1826.

Microfilm of piobaireachd, copied from a variety of sources.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.969
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Incomplete copy of MS.1680: 'Select collection of the ancient music of Caledonia, called Piobaireachd, set to music as performed on the Great Highland Bagpipe, by Donald MacDonald', 4th quarter of 19th century (MS.22119);

Piobaireachd tunes copied from a variety of sources, 4th quarter of 19th century (MS.22120).

Dates: 4th quarter of 19th century.

Microfilm of Scottish music, [1838]; and, dance tunes, [circa 1765], chiefly arranged for the English guitar or the cittern.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.389
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Volume of Scottish music, [1838], comprising airs, Lowland and Highland, songs, dances, a pibroch, etc. (MS.2086);

Book of dance tunes, [circa 1765], chiefly arranged for the English guitar or the cittern (MS.5449).

Dates: [Circa 1765, 1838.]

Microfilm of the Seaforth Manuscript of Piobaireachd; and, ‘Ceol Mor’ by Major-General C S Thomason., 1826-[1900, or before].

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.938
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Seaforth Manuscript of Piobaireachd, 1826-1854, written for K W S Mackenzie of Seaforth in 1854 by Angus Mackay (MS.3744), 28 frames;

Manuscript of Major-General C S Thomason's ‘Ceol Mor’: volume I, [1900, or before] (MS.3747), 203 frames;

Manuscript of Major-General C S Thomason's ‘Ceol Mor’: volume II, [1900, or before] (MS.3748), 204 frames.

Dates: 1826-[1900, or before].

Microfilm of three manuscripts of piobaireachd.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.381
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: 'Select collection of the ancient music of Caledonia, called Piobaireachd, set to music as performed on the Great Highland Bagpipe, by Donald MacDonald, Pipemaker to the Highland Society of London, etc., Edinburgh : 1826.' (MS.1680), 152 frames;

Manuscript, [?1826-?1840], of Angus Mackay containing piobaireachd (MS.3753), 135 frames;

Manuscript, [?1826-?1840], of Angus Mackay containing piobaireachd (MS.3754), 70 frames.

Dates: [?1826-?1840.]

Microfilm of tunes collected by Donald Stuart Macdonald, Pipe Major, 1st Battalion Royal Scots, and written down in 1882.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.487
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: 'Collection of Ancient Piobaireachd Music, arranged by D.S. Macdonald, Pipe Major, First Battn. the Royal Scots', Edinburgh (MS.3110), 98 frames;

Most of the material for MS.3110: 'Collection of Ancient Piobaireachd Music...', in rough form, with jottings of some reels and marches, one or two tunes from Angus Mackay's ‘Collection of ancient Piobaireachd’, and one, apparently, from the Ballindalloch Manuscript (MS.3111), 125 frames.

Dates: 1882.

Microfilm of two collections of piobaireachd; and, 'Account of the Campbells of Nether Lorn and their system of Canntaireachd'.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.967
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Typescript 'Account of the Campbells of Nether Lorn and their system of Canntaireachd', late 19th century-early 20th century (MS.2260);

Collection of pipe music, 19th century, (78 piobaireachd), compiled by William Ross, Piper to Queen Victoria (MS.3040);

Copies of piobaireachd in staff notation, 1928, (with some canntaireachd) by Simon Fraser (MS.9617).

Dates: 19th century-early 20th century.

Microfilm of two Piobaireachd manuscripts.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.567
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Piobaireachd manuscript, 1859-1869, of Colin Cameron, piper to the Duke of Fife, and son of Donald Cameron, piper to Seaforth (MS.3745), 80 frames;

Alexander Skinner's manuscript of Piobaireachd, so-called from the inscription 'Presented to Mr. Duncan Campbell, Piper to Sir Charles Forbes, Bart., of Newe, by Alex. Skinner, Teacher of Dancing ... London, June 15, 1855', [1855, or after] (MS.3746), 72 frames.

Dates: [1855, or after]-1869.

Microfilm of volumes of piobaireachd of Pipe-Majors Ronald and Alexander Mackenzie.

 Item
Identifier: Mf.Sec.MSS.1193
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows: Volume of piobaireachd, 2nd half of the 19th century (MS.22123);  

Composite volume, 1850-1890, made up of at least two music books containing five series of piobaireachd tunes (MS.22124);

Leaves and gatherings of leaves from various music books, 1863-1897, undated, containing piobaireachd tunes in various hands, inside a pair of covers inscribed 'Pipe Major Alexander Mackenzie 78th Highlanders (Ross.shire Buffs)'. (MS.22125).

Dates: [1850-1897.]

Miscellaneous scraps of piobaireachd in various hands, and some letters., [Circa 1920]-1938.

 File
Identifier: MS.9618
Scope and Contents

The contents are as follows:

Miscellaneous scraps of piobaireachd, circa 1920-1930, in various hands including those of Simon Fraser, Alexander K Cameron, and Dr J D Ross Watt (folio 1);

Letters, 1930, from John L MacArthur (folio 66);

Letters, 1935-1938, to A K Cameron in connection with the recovery of his papers from the heirs of Simon Fraser (folio 69).

Dates: [Circa 1920]-1938.

Most of the material for MS.3110: 'Collection of Ancient Piobaireachd Music...', in rough form, with jottings of some reels and marches, one or two tunes from Angus Mackay's ‘Collection of ancient Piobaireachd’, and one, apparently, from the Ballindalloch Manuscript., 1882, undated.

 File
Identifier: MS.3111
Scope and Contents

Several tunes are given under names other than those which they usually bear. At folio 1 is a circular letter, undated, of Donald Stuart Macdonald, from Malta, announcing his intention of continuing Angus Mackay's publication.

Dates: 1882, undated.

Parts of music books containing piobaireachd tunes., Late 19th century.

 File
Identifier: MS.22126
Scope and Contents The volume consists of a pair of covers of a music book 'Presented to Ronald Mac Kenzie Pipe Major 78th Highlanders (Ross Shire Buffs) by his cousin John Ronald...' between 1870 and 1879, containing the front cover of a music book (folio ii) presented to 'Pipe Major Ronald Mackenzie from J.G. Hopkinson ... 1897' followed by three gatherings and some loose leaves from a music book containing piobaireachd tunes numbered 61-290, 319-324, with several unnumbered (folio 1), and loose leaves from...
Dates: Late 19th century.

Piobaireachd Manuscript of Colin Cameron, piper to the Duke of Fife, and son of Donald Cameron, piper to Seaforth.

 Item
Identifier: MS.3745
Scope and Contents The volume, that is, the blank volume, was presented to Donald Cameron by Alexander Corbit, 5 May 1859; and Donald may have written the first few pages. But most of the volume, according to a note (folio i) by Archibald Campbell, Secretary of the Music Committee of the Piobaireachd Society, appears to have been written by Colin Cameron; the last piobaireachd is described as having been 'noted by Colin Cameron, Nov. 22nd 1869' (folio 77 verso).The sources of the first 46 tunes are...
Dates: 1859-1869.

Piobaireachd tunes copied from a variety of sources., 4th quarter of 19th century.

 Item
Identifier: MS.22120
Scope and Contents The volume has been ascribed to David Glen, but it is not clear whether he commissioned or merely owned the volume. The tunes were copied from a variety of sources, both printed and manuscript, between about 1896 (folio 133) and about 1908 (folio 203 verso).Four items found loosely enclosed have been tipped in at the back (folios x-xiii). Leaves have been cut out after folios ix and 215.Many marginalia are written in same hand throughout. Further marginalia, and some...
Dates: 4th quarter of 19th century.

Seaforth Manuscript of Piobaireachd, written for K W S Mackenzie of Seaforth in 1854 by Angus Mackay.

 Item
Identifier: MS.3744
Scope and Contents

The tunes were selected, according to Angus Mackay's own note (folio ii), 'from the original manuscript in his possession as noted down by him [in staff notation] from the Canntaireachd of John Mackay his father from the year 1826 to 1840'. These 'original MSS' are the first two of the six described in 'The history and art of Angus Mackay', numbers 5-7; see MSS.3753-3754.

Dates: 1826-1854.

'Select collection of the ancient music of Caledonia, called Piobaireachd, set to music as performed on the Great Highland Bagpipe, by Donald MacDonald, Pipemaker to the Highland Society of London, etc., Edinburgh : 1826.', 1826.

 Item
Identifier: MS.1680
Scope and Contents Donald MacDonald was one of the first pipers to attempt to write down this music in ordinary musical notation. He published one volume and promised another, never published, of which this is the manuscript. The manuscript was ultimately bequeathed to Major-General C S Thomason, and was utilized by him and to a certain extent incorporated into his 'Ceol Mor' (1900), in which its history is given. At the beginning is a printed history of the airs in the volume, with manuscript...
Dates: 1826.